Evelio Velez, a 40-year-old veteran, wanted to be a homeowner. But he was behind his peers from the start — saddled with a back injury from his time in the Navy, poor credit and debt from a divorce.

“I wanted a better quality of life, and one of my biggest concerns was the neighborhood where I was living,” he says. “It was not a safe environment.”

He was eligible for a VA home loan, which doesn’t require a down payment or private mortgage insurance and can offer a lower mortgage rate and closing costs. But first, he needed to get his finances in order.

In 2025, Soldier On, a nonprofit committed to ending veteran homelessness, connected him with a credit counselor through a partnership with Money Management International (MMI). With his counselor’s help, Velez improved his credit by more than 140 points and was preapproved for a mortgage.

Mark McBride, a credit counselor of 25 years who works with MMI and Soldier On, starts conversations with veterans by asking them about their future.

“Overall, their long-term goal may be to use VA to purchase a home in the future, which could be weeks, months, years,” he says.

Buying a home is often challenging for service members and veterans, who may be dealing with frequent moves, tight timelines, complex income sources or a new civilian career.

Affordability adds another hurdle. USAA Education Foundation’s 2025 State of Personal Finance in the Military Community reported the typical veteran can only afford about one in five homes nationwide, even with VA benefits, which can make an already complicated process even more difficult.

Mark McBride, a credit counselor of 25 years who works with MMI and Soldier On, says the veterans he works with often have poor credit, debt and no stable housing.

“A lot of times, [veterans] don’t have any credit because they might have had a bad experience — maybe while they were active duty, or maybe after coming home from active duty, being thrown into civilian life — where they didn’t pay something,” McBride explains.

The first step toward homebuying is to rebuild credit and make a budget. Once a veteran has regained their financial footing, they can start looking at homes in their price range.

Velez served four years on active duty in the Navy and four in the Navy Reserve. A fall left him with a serious back injury, needing surgery to repair two slipped discs. He got divorced after returning from deployment. After being discharged from the service in 2016, he took odd jobs and struggled with alcohol. He lost a lot of money and hurt his credit.

“I took 20 steps forward, and then got knocked back 100 [steps],” Velez says.

By 2025, he’d stopped drinking and was in recovery for his back. He was going to school full time for an art degree and receiving 100% service-connected disability payments. Still, he was living with his family in an unsafe neighborhood in Springfield, Mass., where he witnessed shootings and other crimes. Velez was ready to repair his credit, put his disability payments to good use and buy a home.

“More than anything, I wanted peace of mind and the opportunity to live in a safer neighborhood,” he explains.

That’s when Velez met his credit counselor, McBride. McBride helped him create a budget and apply for a credit card with a $300 limit. Velez used the card to make small purchases and on-time repayments, bringing his credit score from the 500s to the 700s. He also saved $20,000 of military back pay to use as a down payment.

And in…